Showing posts with label 10 meters. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 10 meters. Show all posts

Monday, May 02, 2011

recycled steerable dipole

I rescued an old teevee antenna from Karl before he escaped the state. (he has gone to vk7 land).
it had a number of 'large' elements on it for VHF and lots of small elements on it for UHF. =D

I striped all the elements off the boom and started looking at useful arrangements using the longest ones. did some numbers and worked out that i could use the largest and third largest elements and reuse the 'egg' insulators for a reflector element, then wrap an inductor around the 'egg'.... =)

Did the measurements, rough numbers for the coil, should be good for the middle of 10 meters. \o/
Put it together, then spent the rest of the afternoon cutting firewood. consequently I ache all over! =/

So after the pot-belly stove is fired up and the dinner is on the boil, I test the antenna to see where in the 10 meter band it works ok.

So it fails as a dipole for 10 meters. Rather badly actually the SWR > 5:1 across the whole band =(
Not to be discouraged I tested it on 15 meters. Bingo! The SWR < 1.5:1 across most the band. \o/

So lesson for today, is my modeling/measuring concept is right out. However the consequence is that if I tinker with the coil I should be able to find a tap point suitable for 10 meters. A job for next weekend though.

I










I've added some images of the process and what the final center and loading coil looks like.
It is not particularly self supporting, as the final elements are much longer than the original teevee antenna.

73,

Kim VK5FNET

Monday, November 16, 2009

building an oscillator

I'm built an oscillator, for 28.188MHz based on the Genesis Q5 from VK1AA. Well, I had smoke. I'm still working on the plug-in-bread-board. I think the lesson is not to use 12 volt gell cells for testing out new ideas. Can supply far too much current too quickly. Now I understand the little 9 volt battery role in life...

The little 74hc04 squealed then popped! Took only a second. I'd put the 7805 in the reverse position. Its a 50-50 chance ... Lesson there is to not turn the pluging board around all the time and loose track of the orientation of things, I think.

So with the regulator in the right way now, it gets pretty warm, so I've added a heat sink, but not tested it again. Will have another go when the 2 meter AHARS net is on this evening, in the shed.

At the end of this, I might order a G5 or two. I expect that I'll need a few for various prototypes anyway. Just want to get a couple of modular oscillators up and running for receivers =)

72's

Kim - VK5FNET

Sunday, November 15, 2009

new 10m dipole

Replaced the dipole this morning. Cut to length some pvc coated speaker cable that had once been an end fed long wire. Its light and grey so not so easy to see as the red 30amp power cable I was using before. Also ran coax straight up to the center of the dipole and will run a similar arangement to the QRSS Rx of Hans Summers, G0UPL. Now onto modifying the receiver =).

72's

Kim - VK5FNET

Saturday, November 14, 2009

Saturday works

It was pretty hot today, was forecast to be 39c. Didn't feel like it, but did slow me down running about the place getting the antenna up. None the less I have a dipole for 28.188MHz up. Its currently mounted as the third guy rope of the mast that I ran the old WiFi gear on. The router board that was running the WiFi stopped for no particular reason, so I'm suspecting the power supply section of the board, needs further investigation. I removed all the WiFi gear from the mast and reset two of the stainless steel guy ropes. Made the 10 meter antenna the third guy...

It works, probably not nearly as well as I'd like, perhaps I should build a Z-Match tuner for it instead. So, I setup the little Kenwood and tuned all around 10m. There was some fast CW but little else was heard on the band.

So, the 'ladder line' is a nasty hack. I grabbed a couple of plastic tent pegs and some cable ties. Its not so good, needs frequent adjusting. There was plenty of activity on 40 meters. This little dipole is about six meters off the ground, double the height of the previous dipole for 40m.

Actually it is the 40m dipole with the rest as the ladder line. And lots of string and a couple of eletric fence insulators. The old balun is currently in, but I'm not sure that the 4:1 is appropriate. Is a 1:1 better suited to a ladder line? Sorted out some coax and connectors too.

Dug through some boxes that I picked up at the last AHARS meet, grabbed some bits for to setup the audio into the peecee. Also found a 0C70 and a 0C71 ... I think they are germanium audio transistors.

72's

Kim - VK5FNET

Thursday, November 12, 2009

QRSS receiver crystal for 10 meters

The 28.188MHz crystal arrived today from Nick, VK1AA. Have been hanging out for it to arrive and would really like to get a receiver up and running.

This weekend looks like being a scorcher, about 38c, so a bit of indoors building will be in order. Which also leads one to think about oscillator stability. With night time temperatures of 15c to day time temperatures of 35+c degrees there is plent of room for drift.

Thoughts on work to do;


  • An antenna for 10 meters; vertical or dipole?

  • If heading down the di-pole route, balanced or OCFD?

  • Maybe a balun?

  • A transmission line should be straight forward, I have some spare clean RG-213.

  • How about a tuner, then how do I measure if its really working?

  • If a vertical, what about a copper cactus or a just a 5/8 vertical?

  • Should I make the local oscillator in a separate box?

  • If so I could drive the Kenwood to TX test ... wonder what specs are required to drive its VFO port?

  • Then modify the 'sudden tunner' style DC receiver. Based on an NE602 and LM386.

  • Hook up to peecee with 96KHz sound card.

  • Grab with glfer or baudline.

  • Announce its ready...

  • Later develop something more focused around web based delivery.

  • Find a design for a non-computer 'controlled beacon'. A condition of the Foundation Licence.

  • Perhaps a beacon controller as simple as a pair of NE555's and a 4017. The first NE555 at a 30 second on/30 second off interval, driving the clock line of the 4017. The first output pin of the 4017 could then drive the second NE555 with a 3 second on/3second off interval. Effectively sending a '5' every ten minutes in QRSS 3 second dots. The '5' being from the call sign of VK5. My call sign being VK5FNET. But thats a job for another time, but would be nice to know what folks think...



So, thoughts on work to be this weekend;

  • Get any antenna up

  • Get a length of RG-213 terminated with PL259 connectors

  • Blow the dust of my 4:1 balun I made some time back and check the connectors out

  • Modify the 80m DC RX to run on 10m

  • Patch up some audio cable for the DCRx to peecee sound card

  • Work out how to capture images or do screen dumps from glfer

  • Announce it...



Doesn't sound like much on 'paper', but on top of the domestic chores should be a busy weekend.

72's

Kim - VK5FNET

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

10 meters

On the Knights QRSS mail list theres been talk of activating more HF bands. Specifically 10 and 15 meters. There issues with activating 40 meters as there are access issues for non advance licences in the US and band plan issues across Europe. Not 100% sure how 40 meters is carved up elsewhere, but in Australia, Foundation, Standard and Advance all have access from 7.000-7.300MHz.

There have been a couple of contests on 10 meters with some success. This has lead to conversations on list to start putting SDR receivers and QRSS transmitters on 10 meters. The 100Hz QRSS band is 28.188,000 - 28.188,100 MHz. Folks have used other portions of the 10 meter band, around 28.322MHz if I remember rightly. Which seems to be around the QRP and QRO un-manned beacons.

Nick, VK1AA who is shipping the G80, G40, G2030, and G5 Genesis radios, has put up an offer to send out a batch of crystals on 28.188 MHz to folks free. So long as they get a MEPT or receiver up on the air for QRSS. I shot off an email straight away and am still patiently waiting for it in the mail.

I have started mods to the W1AW NE602/LM386 direct conversion receiver I build up for 80 meters. Needs rework on the band pass filter and local oscillator. Should be fun!

72's

Kim